Description
The Army trained its snipers for World War II without any sniper course at all, and its first sniper school ran only from 1955 to 1956 at Camp Perry, Ohio, before it was dropped. After that, every war meant rebuilding the skill nearly from scratch. In Vietnam the 9th Infantry Division stood up its own in-country school in 1968 under Maj. Willis Powell. It was an 18-day course, and about half the men who started it failed. By December 1968 it had 72 snipers ready for the field.
The permanent schoolhouse came later, with the U.S. Army Sniper School at Fort Benning, Georgia, established in 1987 at the Infantry Center and now part of the 199th Infantry Brigade. The course runs seven weeks, and more than 300 soldiers start it every year. The M24 Sniper Weapon System in 7.62x51mm NATO was the rifle of that generation, and in 2005 Staff Sgt. Jim Gilliland made a confirmed 1,250 meter shot with one in Ramadi, Iraq. Doctrine kept moving, with Training Circular 3-22.10 revised in 2017 and the course reworked in 2018 for large-scale ground combat. In 2021 the school graduated its first woman.
This is an arched tab, black twill inside a gold border, with SNIPER stitched in heavy gold block capitals across the middle. Black and gold is the same color pair as the Ranger tab, so it sits comfortably in that company. It measures 2.5 inches wide by 1 inch tall, sized to ride above a unit patch on a jacket sleeve or a pack. The edge is cut, with the gold border stitched right out to it, and the back is iron-on. There is no unit number and no branch on it, only the one word.
Sniping has always been a small community inside a big army. The work is done by a shooter and a spotter, out past friendly lines, living on fieldcraft and patience as much as marksmanship. The school washes out a fair share of the soldiers who start it, and the ones who finish carry a skill qualifier that follows them for a career. Most of what they did never makes it into a unit history. The word on this tab is what they call themselves.
Put it on a range bag, a shooting jacket or a backpack, or above a unit patch in a shadow box with the course certificate. It is a straightforward gift for a son or a buddy who made it through the course. One word, black and gold, and nothing else needed.