Description
86th Field Artillery Battalion Philippine Islands Patch (U.S. Army) 3.25" x 3.5" Embroidered Patch with Sew-On Backing
Superior Materials: Made with premium polyester thread and durable twill fabric, ensuring long-lasting color and strength.
Advanced Embroidery Technology: Crafted using the most advanced embroidery machinery, guaranteeing intricate detail, sharp lines, and consistent quality every time.
Easy Iron-On Application: Features a heat-activated adhesive backing for quick, no-sew attachment. Simply position, iron, and press for a secure bond.
Versatile Use: Perfect for personalizing jackets, backpacks, uniforms, or any fabric surface that needs a touch of personality.
Durable and Washable: Designed to withstand everyday wear and occasional washing without fading or fraying.
Formations & Origins
The 86th Field Artillery Battalion traces its roots to the interwar period but gained its distinct combat identity during World War II. It was a component of the Philippine Division, one of the few full-strength U.S. Army divisions stationed in the Far East prior to the outbreak of war in the Pacific. The battalion was equipped and trained to provide mobile field artillery support, specifically in defense of the U.S. interests in the Philippine Islands. As tensions with Imperial Japan escalated, the 86th became part of the strategic force prepared to resist an invasion of the archipelago.
Notable Commanders
Leadership of the 86th Field Artillery Battalion during its time in the Philippines was composed of officers who had a mix of peacetime and early war experience. These commanders were often placed in impossible situations during the early days of World War II, having to hold their lines against overwhelming Japanese advances with dwindling ammunition, broken supply chains, and limited reinforcement options. Their efforts were marked by steadfastness, often holding fire to conserve shells for when their impact would count the most.
Major Campaigns/Operations
The battalion played a critical role in the defense of Luzon during the early stages of the Japanese invasion of the Philippines in December 1941. As part of General Douglas MacArthur’s forces, the 86th supported infantry movements with precision artillery fire, often under fire themselves. The unit was heavily involved in the retreat to the Bataan Peninsula, where they provided artillery support during the desperate stand that lasted until April 1942. After months of fighting and starvation, the remnants of the battalion were among those forced to surrender when Bataan fell.
Specialized Role/Equipment
The 86th Field Artillery Battalion operated light to medium field artillery pieces—most commonly 75mm pack howitzers and 105mm howitzers, depending on the battery. These weapons were designed to be mobile and effective in jungle and mountain terrain, often towed by trucks or broken down for mule transport. The battalion’s mission was direct fire support for infantry units, counter-battery fire against Japanese artillery, and interdiction of advancing enemy columns.
Acts of Heroism
The battalion’s service during the Battle of Bataan was marked by unrelenting courage. Despite being short on food, medical supplies, and artillery rounds, the men of the 86th held their positions under intense bombardment and infantry assaults. Many artillery crews continued firing until overrun, refusing to leave their guns. Some buried or disabled their weapons to prevent capture. After surrender, many members of the battalion endured the Bataan Death March, and those who survived faced years of brutal imprisonment in Japanese POW camps. Their sacrifice and tenacity became symbols of the American fighting spirit under extreme adversity.
Legacy & Notable Achievements
The 86th Field Artillery Battalion is remembered not for a long list of victories, but for its extraordinary defense under impossible odds. The unit’s legacy is cemented in the annals of American military history as part of the heroic stand in Bataan—one of the most grueling campaigns of World War II. Its story is one of loyalty, sacrifice, and quiet endurance in the face of overwhelming force. The battalion’s patch, bearing the Philippines and traditional artillery motifs, reflects its identity as a key player in one of the most iconic stands of U.S. Army history in the Pacific.